The carer's allowance, introduced for the first time last November, provides for the payment of a personal allowance directly to the carer on a means-tested basis. The scheme covers carers who are looking after elderly or invalided social welfare pensioners who require full-time care and attention. Later this month the scheme will be extended to include carers of recipients of disabled person's maintenance allowance (DPMA) and those in receipt of a pension from another EC member state or from a country with whom Ireland has a bilateral social security agreement.
Any question of a full or limited removal of the means test applicable to the carer's allowance in the case of particular groups would have cost implications which would have to be examined in a budgetary context. I have already indicated to the House that the means test is currently being reviewed to see what improvements can be made within existing resources.
Similarly, the extension of the free travel companion pass to the mentally handicapped in residential care who had not previously been in receipt of DPMA would have cost implications which would also have been considered in a budgetary context.
Last November I introduced a free travel companion pass for people in receipt of DPMA who are unable to travel alone. This new scheme, which was widely welcomed, enables the mentally and physically handicapped, including the visually handicapped, who are in receipt of DPMA, to bring a companion with them when availing of their free travel passes. Some 12,000 people with disabilities have already received their companion pass.
This year I am extending the right to free travel and the companion pass to former recipients of DPMA who had lost their entitlement to DPMA because they went into residential care.