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Middle East

Dáil Éireann Debate, Tuesday - 13 June 2023

Tuesday, 13 June 2023

Questions (132)

Gary Gannon

Question:

132. Deputy Gary Gannon asked the Tánaiste and Minister for Foreign Affairs in the context of the stated view of the UN in 2020 that the Israeli settlements in occupied Palestinian territory are a significant source of human rights violations, and in view of the fact that the Israeli Government has now vowed to further build and expand such settlements, what actions he intends to take, in addition to condemnation and denunciation, to ensure that Ireland has no involvement with business activities in or with these settlements, or in sustaining an illegal situation which could amount to a war crime under international law; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [27442/23]

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Written answers

I am deeply concerned by recent policy and legislative initiatives of the Israeli Government regarding settlements. Settlements are illegal under international law and Israel must not make any provision to advance settlement authorisation and development.

These concerns are widely held by the international community, including the United Nations Security Council, which, in February of this year, reiterated that continuing Israeli settlement activities are dangerously imperiling the viability of the two-State solution based on the 1967 lines.

In accordance with international law, Ireland distinguishes between the territory of the State of Israel and the territories occupied since 1967 and ensures that any bilateral agreements with Israel do not apply to the occupied territories.

A whole of Government approach is applied to this policy of differentiation. My Department supports other Government departments by providing guidance and clarification on the policy of differentiation. The Department of Foreign Affairs also ensures that there is information available for the public and companies regarding Ireland's policy on settlements via the Department's website.

Respect for international law, and in particular the UN Charter, is the bedrock of international peace and security. This will continue to be the guiding principle for Ireland’s approach, and it is the only way to ensure the long-term security of both Israelis and Palestinians.

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