asked the Minister for Lands whether any, and if so what, steps are taken by the Land Commission to ascertain and correct soil deficiencies in the lands acquired by them before such lands are allotted.
Ceisteanna—Questions. Oral Answers. - Soil Deficiency Tests.
It is not a function of the Land Commission to ascertain and correct soil deficiencies. Apart from the inevitable delays which such a procedure would entail in many cases, it is considered that any rehabilitation necessary could best be undertaken by the allottees after they have been put into possession and have laid out the land to suit their requirements.
Does the Minister not seriously think that his Department should see that the lands are handed over in proper order? Does he suggest that it is not the function of the State to give a good example?
Whenever possible the Land Commission allot lands as soon as may be after possession has been obtained. This would not be possible if soil surveys and correction had to be undertaken. If the lands must be kept on hands for any period, the Land Commission endeavour as far as possible to maintain them in good heart or to improve them by judicious tillage and grazing lettings.
Would it not be quite easy for the Minister for Lands, when approving a scheme for an estate, to notify the Department of Agriculture to carry out the necessary soil tests and, if necessary, supervise, on his behalf, the rehabilitation of the soil as part of the charge for improvement? It does mean the difference between an incoming allottee "pulling the devil by the tail" for the rest of his life and getting off to a good start if the land which is allotted to him is in good heart or not. It would not involve any delay.
Is the Minister aware that some of the land held by the Land Commission has been let for a number of years in conacre until the fertility of the soil has been seriously reduced before it is allotted?
If the Deputy has any information in that respect I would be glad if he would let me know.
Will the Minister consider the suggestion I made?
Yes. In fact, in the case of migrants it is usual to acquaint the county committee of agriculture with the fact that these allottees are coming in and to request them to give any assistance possible. I will consider the Deputy's suggestion.